Search Results for Frozen ground -- Alaska. SirsiDynix Enterprise https://anch.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/jpl/jpl/qu$003dFrozen$002bground$002b--$002bAlaska.$0026te$003dILS$0026ps$003d300?dt=list 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Perennially frozen ground in Alaska: its origin and history ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1758926 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Taber, Stephen,<br/>1943.<br/>Regular print<br/> Excavations in frozen ground, Alaska, 1960-61 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1591171 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z McCoy, John E..<br/>1965.<br/>Book<br/> Urbanization, climate, and frozen ground in Barrow, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1405399 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Klene, Anna Elizabeth.<br/>2005.<br/>&quot;This dissertation examines the climate and near-surface thermal regime of Barrow, Alaska. Separate articles explore a comparison of two 27 year air temperature records, the summer spatial temperature pattern, soil temperatures in the urban and rural areas, and estimate the spatial pattern of thaw depth. Much of this work is a contribution to the Barrow Urban Heat Island Study, which established 70 sites within a 150 km area measuring hourly air and near-surface (5 cm) soil temperatures in 2001. The 27 year records for the National Weather Service and Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory were also analyzed. Comparison of these records showed systematic instrumentation bias, a location move not documented in the station history, and increasing contrasts between these records as urbanization progressed. Analysis of summer patterns demonstrated the dominance of maritime influences and the absence of a seasonal summer heat island, despite a distinct heat-island effect in winter. Summer soil-surface temperatures, however, were elevated within the urban area and active-layer thickness was 15-40 cm deeper than in rural areas with similar landcover types. Two formulations were used to map active-layer thickness in the village and surrounding areas. Although the Stefan solution consistently overestimated the depth of thaw, the modified Berggren equation, in its first implementation in a spatial context, performed well. Suggestions for further research are also included&quot;--Leaf xv.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Coring of frozen ground, Barrow, Alaska, spring 1964 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:256607 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Sellmann, P. V.<br/>1965.<br/>Book<br/> VHF electrical properties of frozen ground near Point Barrow, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1605205 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Arcone, Steven A.<br/>[1981]<br/>Book<br/> Map of Alaska : showing the distribution of permanently frozen ground. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3928811 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [1939]<br/>Map<br/> Coring of frozen ground, Barrow, Alaska, Spring 1964 : operational report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3527846 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Sellmann, P. V.<br/>[1964]<br/>Book<br/> Drilling and coring of frozen ground in northern Alaska, Spring 1979 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1688218 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Lawson, Daniel E.<br/>1980.<br/>Book<br/> Barrow, Alaska, bibliography : a select list of investigations on frozen ground and related subjects ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3540656 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Brown, Jerry,<br/>[1964]<br/>Book<br/> Notes on the thawing of frozen ground by the Fairbanks Gold Dredging Company, Fairbanks Creek, Alaska. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:264754 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Wimmier, N. L.<br/>Book<br/> Determination of subsurface conditions of frozen ground layers using surface waves at three permafrost sites in Fairbanks, Alaska U.S.A. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3551322 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Olson, L. D.<br/>Book<br/> Frost action and vegetation patterns on Seward Peninsula, Alaska : a study of the geomorphic significance of vegetation patterns as related to frost action at high latitudes and in areas of perennially frozen ground ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:2665629 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Hopkins, David Moody,<br/>1951.<br/>Electronic resource<br/> Bulletin of the Geological Society of America. Vol. 54, no. 10. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:404718 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [1943]<br/>Book<br/> ISCORD 2013 : planning for sustainable cold regions : proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Cold Regions Development, June 2-5, 2013, Anchorage, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:5079283 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z JLC Corporate Author&#160;International Symposium on Cold Regions Development (10th : 2013 : Anchorage, Alaska)<br/>[2013]<br/>Electronic resource<br/> Long-term modifications of perennially frozen sediment and terrain at East Oumalik, northern Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1593056 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Lawson, Daniel E.<br/>1982.<br/>Book<br/> High-explosive cratering in frozen and unfrozen soils in Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1591239 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Smith, North.<br/>1980.<br/>Book<br/> Palsa formation in north-central Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:259737 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Hinkel, Kenneth M.,<br/>1986.<br/>Studies of palsa formations were conducted at Slope Mountain and at Toolik Lake (both along the Dalton Highway on the North Slope) and at Sukakpak Mountain in the Brooks Range (also along the highway north of Wiseman).<br/>Manuscript<br/> Electromagnetic induction measurements in permafrost terrain for detecting ground ice and ice-rich soils [microform] : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1653438 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Kawasaki, K.<br/>[1984]<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform] :<br/> Electromagnetic induction measurements in permafrost terrain for detecting ground ice and ice-rich soils : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:738071 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Kawasaki, K.<br/>[1984]<br/>Book<br/> Aerial photographic and ground reconnaissance of permafrost and nonpermafrost Arctic terrain as studied in interior Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3383071 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Zall, Linda Susan.<br/>Book<br/> Electromagnetic induction measurements in permafrost terrain for detecting ground ice and ice-rich soils : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1574705 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Kawasaki, K.<br/>[1985]<br/>Book<br/> The temperature and geometry influences on an underground opening in the frozen ground ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3424809 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Wu, Ming-Chee.<br/>1985.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Occurrence, distribution and movement of salts and moisture in permafrost near Fairbanks, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3481741 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Wuttig, Frank J.<br/>1988.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Temperature effects upon the closure of a gravel room in permafrost ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3396313 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Garbeil, Harold M.<br/>1983.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Guidebook to permafrost and related features along the Elliott and Dalton Highways between Fox and Prudhoe Bay, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3791023 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1982.<br/>Book<br/> Control of depth to permafrost and soil temperature by the forest floor in black spruce/feathermoss communities ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1511770 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Dyrness, C. T.<br/>[1982]<br/>Changes in depth to permafrost and soil temperature were investigated for 4 years after treatment of the forest floor on small plots by fire and mechanical removal of half the forest floor layer and the entire layer. Study site was in the Yukon-Tanana Uplands about 45 km north of Fairbanks.<br/>Book<br/> Comprehensive report : investigation of military construction in arctic and subarctic regions, 1945-1948 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3386922 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1950.<br/>Book<br/> Effects of frozen soils on site response and lateral behavior of concrete-filled steel pipe pile ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1234389 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Xu, Gang.<br/>2009.<br/>Book<br/> Map showing distribution of permafrost in the Fairbanks D-2 SW quadrangle, Alaska, [cartographic material] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:265871 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z P&eacute;w&eacute;, Troy Lewis,<br/>1974.<br/>Map<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[cartographic material]<br/> Heat and mass transport processes in subsea permafrost. 1, An analysis of molecular diffusion and its consequences ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1566594 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Harrison, W. D.<br/>[1978?]<br/>Book<br/> Ice wedges in Alaska. [motion picture] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3397556 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Visual material<br/> Permafrost and frozen ground patterns [slide]. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:702709 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Schmidt, Ruth A. M.<br/>[between 1965 and 1975]<br/>Slide<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[slide].<br/> Soil water problems in cold regions : an applied research program of the Institute of Water Resources, University of Alaska. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3539825 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 197-?]<br/>Book<br/> Soil instability on slopes in regions of perenially-frozen ground. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:2969970 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Sigafoos, R. S.<br/>Book<br/> Thermal considerations of a hot crude oil pipeline in permafrost ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:262126 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Peyton, H. R.<br/>[1969]<br/>Book<br/> Clast fabric in periglacial mass-movement deposits ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:274186 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Millar, Susan W. S.<br/>1995.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Design manual for stabilizing foundations on permafrost ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3193624 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z McFadden, Terry T.<br/>2001.<br/>Book<br/> Clast fabric in periglacial mass-movement deposits [microform] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3645935 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Millar, Susan W. S.<br/>c1995.<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform]<br/> The Permafrost Frontier. [videorecording] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3309458 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1977.<br/>Program uses live action and animation to illustrate the properties of permafrost and to explain the engineering methods used to design and build the trans-Alaskan pipeline.<br/>Visual material<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[videorecording]<br/> Failure characteristics of frozen soils under a simulated excavation technique ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3376088 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Takasugi, Shinji.<br/>1982.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Permafrost program progress report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:4233430 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1946-1948.<br/>Permafrost program progress report&#160;Progress report<br/>Serial<br/> Merzlye gornye porody Ali?aski i Kanady; sbornnik state?. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3549343 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Efimov, Andrian Ivanovich,<br/>1958.<br/>Book<br/> Sublimation from reconstituted frozen silt ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3438266 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Gobelman, Steven.<br/>1985.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Permafrost construction, TAPPS Road, Livengood to Yukon, 1972-1973 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1735970 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [1975?]<br/>Book<br/> Experimental blasting in frozen ground : operational report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:4291013 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Mellor, Malcolm.<br/>[1970]<br/>Book<br/> Design manual for new foundations on permafrost ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:4819161 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z McFadden, Terry T.<br/>2000.<br/>Book<br/> Numerical modeling of natural convection in a porous roadway embankment ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3590374 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Kumar, Pankaj.<br/>1994.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Thermosyphon installation on Chena Hot Springs Road : report to Alaska Department of Transportation and Public Facilities ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3804893 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Zarling, John P.<br/>1999.<br/>Book<br/> The Permafrost investigation [videorecording] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:891474 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [199-?]<br/>Discusses the permafrost investigation, including why one is necessary, how they are done, and how to evaluate the results.<br/>Videocassette<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[videorecording]<br/> Report on a preliminary investigation of the possible application of geophysical methods to studies of permafrost problems in Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3526965 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Swartz, J. H.<br/>1946.<br/>Book<br/> Stabilizing houses on permafrost [videorecording] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:891475 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [199-?]<br/>Discusses the methods of stabilizing houses and other buildings that have been built improperly on permafrost.<br/>Videocassette<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[videorecording]<br/> Living with permafrost [videorecording] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:891473 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [199-?]<br/>Discusses the nature of permafrost and the problems related to building on permafrost. Also discusses ice-rich permafrost and the types of building foundation problems that develop when the ice thaws.<br/>Visual material<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[videorecording]<br/> Experimental blasting in frozen ground ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:253711 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Mellon, Malcolm.<br/>1970.<br/>Book<br/> Surface modification to protect permafrost ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3806479 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Zarling, John P.<br/>1994.<br/>Book<br/> The use of electro-osmotic dewatering procedures and soil chemical treatment in frost heave prevention ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3383754 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Baker, Grant Cody.<br/>1983.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Depth and temperature of permafrost on the Alaskan arctic slope : preliminary results [microform] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1787071 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1982.<br/>Book<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform]<br/> Transient electromagnetics for permafrost ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3507984 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Walker, G. G.<br/>1988.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Climate change, permafrost, and impacts on civil infrastructure [electronic resource] : U.S. Arctic Research Commission, Permafrost Task Force report. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:4254439 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [2003]<br/>Electronic resource<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[electronic resource] :<br/> Subsea permafrost : probing, thermal regime and data analyses ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3779916 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Osterkamp, Thomas E.<br/>[1983]<br/>Book<br/> Subsea permafrost : probing, thermal regime and data analyses ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3779915 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Osterkamp, Thomas E.<br/>[1981]<br/>Book<br/> Subsea permafrost : probing, thermal regime and data analyses ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3779914 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Osterkamp, Thomas E.<br/>[1980]<br/>Book<br/> Subsea permafrost : probing, thermal regime and data analyses ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3779913 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Osterkamp, Thomas E.<br/>[1979]<br/>Book<br/> Subsea permafrost : probing, thermal regime and data analyses ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3779912 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Osterkamp, Thomas E.<br/>[1978]<br/>Book<br/> Longitudinal cracking of roads and frost heaves ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3806423 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Kinney, Tom.<br/>1995.<br/>Book<br/> Subsea permafrost : probing, thermal regime and data analysis ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:4008540 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Osterkamp, Thomas E.<br/>[1982]<br/>Book<br/> Pipeline Impact Committee meeting, July 26, 1971; ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1701656 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [1971]<br/>Book<br/> Settlement of a pipeline on thawing permafrost ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1396668 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Palmer, Andrew C.<br/>[1971]<br/>Book<br/> Mapping the boundary between continuous and discontinuous permafrost in Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1686653 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z England, A. W.<br/>[1995]<br/>Book<br/> Long term performance of three bridges on permafrost [microform] : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1601949 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Baldassari, Dean.<br/>[1985]<br/>Book<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform] :<br/> Permafrost prethawing by surface modification [microform] : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3451195 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Esch, David C.<br/>[1982]<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform] :<br/> Merzlotno-geologicheskie prot?sessy i paleogeografii?a nizmennoste? Severo-Vostoka Azii ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3571666 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1982.<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1598730 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Ray, Louis L.<br/>[1983?]<br/>Book<br/> Preliminary studies of the effectiveness of water jet cutting on frozen ground ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1124640 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Skudrzyk, Frank J.<br/>[1983]<br/>Book<br/> Influence of man-caused surface disturbance in permafrost areas of Alaska : report of special committee assigned by State Director of Alaska. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1716097 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1973.<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost and Pet 4 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1546861 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Reed, John Calvin,<br/>1969.<br/>Book<br/> Arasuka Kanada hokubu no eiky? t?do ni okeru kanreichigei oyobi seibutsu kanky? no s?g? ch?sa, sh?wa 49 nen 6-7 getsu = Joint studies on physical and biological environments in the permafrost, Alaska and north Canada, June to July 1974. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3430478 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1975.<br/>Book<br/> Experimental blasting in frozen ground ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1688249 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Mellor, Malcolm.<br/>[1970]<br/>Book<br/> The fate and effects of crude oil spilled on subarctic permafrost terrain in interior Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:6260000 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Johnson, L. A.,<br/>1980.<br/>Electronic resource<br/> Climate change, permafrost, and impacts on civil infrastructure : U.S. Arctic Research Commission, Permafrost Task Force report. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1431029 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [2003]<br/>Electronic resource<br/> Long term performance of three bridges on permafrost : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:315519 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Baldassari, Dean.<br/>[1985]<br/>Book<br/> Evaluation of soils and permafrost conditions in the Territory of Alaska by means of aerial photographs ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1408631 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Frost, Robert E.<br/>1950.<br/>This investigation of soils and permafrost (frozen ground) in Alaska was undertaken in order to evaluate conditions for construction in cold climates, of buildings and airfields, using aerial photographs for terrain analysis. Includes data on geology, geomorphology and climate, with numerous examples of aerial photographs and instructions for interpretation.<br/>Book<br/> Subsea permafrost : probing, thermal regime and data analyses 1975-1981 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1688903 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Osterkamp, Thomas E.<br/>[1985]<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost dynamics in 20th and 21st centuries along the East-Siberian and Alaskan transects ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3800911 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Sazonova, Tatiana Sergeevna.<br/>[2003]<br/>&quot;High latitude ecosystems where the mean annual ground surface temperature is around or below OC? are highly sensitive to global warming. This is largely because these regions contain vast areas of permafrost which will begin to degrade when the mean annual ground temperatures will be above OC?. The Alaskan and East Siberian transects, centered on the 155 ?WL and 135 ?EL, were chosen evaluate permafrost - atmosphere interactions. The analysis of measured air and ground temperatures from these two transects show that from late 1950 an increase and its magnitude is from 2.5 up to 5C?/100 years, and is comparable to trends predicted by majority of global warming scenarios. A simple and accurate model for evaluating the permafrost dynamics was developed in Geophysical Institute Permafrost Lab (GIPL). The GIPL model is the union of the modified Kudryavtsev's approach, which is the set of analytical formulas for active layer thickness (ALT) and mean annual ground temperatures (MAGT) calculations, with the Geographic Information System (GIS). The evaluation of the GIPL performance showed that the relative error for MAGT does not exceed 33% and 32% for the ALT. The GIPL model was used for the hindcast of the permafrost dynamics in the 20th century, using climatic parameters provided by Dr. David McGuire. The results showed that in 20th century there was a number of relatively cold and warm periods during which changes in MAGT were 1 to 3C? and up to 1 m for the ALT. The forecast for the period of 2000-2100 was performed using climatic parameters from six Global Climate Models provided by Arctic Climate Impact Assessment program. The results showed that by the end of the 21st century mean annual ground temperatures will be 2 to 6C? warmer and the ALT from 0.2 to 1 m deeper. In some areas within both transects the degradation of permafrost from the survace will start by 2100&quot;--Leaves iii-iv.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Appendix 3 : summary and statement of technique : aerial photographic reconnaissance investigation : frozen soils in the territory of Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3386920 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Frost, Robert E.<br/>1948.<br/>2nd revision.<br/>Comprehensive report : investigation of airfield construction in arctic and subarctic regions ; v. 4<br/>Book<br/> Offshore permafrost - drilling, boundary conditions, properties, processes and models : Delineation of most probably areas for subsea permaforst in the Chukchi sea from existing data ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3779917 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Osterkamp, Thomas E.<br/>[1977]<br/>Book<br/> Joint studies on physical and biological environments in the permafrost, Alaska and north Canada, July to August 1977 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1065164 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [1978?]<br/>Book<br/> The effect of disturbance on permafrost terrain ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:234527 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Brown, Jerry,<br/>[1969]<br/>Book<br/> Evaluation of soils and permafrost conditions in the Territory of Alaska by means of aerial photographs, ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1684892 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1950.<br/>Book<br/> Dalton Highway, characterization of foundation soils [microform] : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1643050 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [1984]<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform] :<br/> Distribution of permafrost in North America and its relationship to the environment : a review, 1963-1973 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3839261 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Brown, Roger James Evan,<br/>1973.<br/>Book<br/> Observations along the pipeline haul road between Livengood and the Yukon River ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:268470 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Berg, Richard L.<br/>[1976]<br/>Book<br/> Final report : thaw stabilization of roadway embankments contructed over permafrost ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3555483 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Zarling, John P.,<br/>[1986]<br/>Book<br/> Final report [microform] : thaw stabilization of roadway embankments constructed over permafrost ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1671981 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Zarling, John P.<br/>[1986]<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform] :<br/> Final report : thaw stabilization of roadway embankments contructed over permafrost ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:753372 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Zarling, John P.<br/>[1986]<br/>Book<br/> Radar detection of ice wedges in Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1606329 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Arcone, Steven A.<br/>[1982]<br/>Book<br/> Field evaluation site for ground ice detection : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1587582 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1983.<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost prethawing by surface modification : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1543199 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Esch, David C.<br/>[1982]<br/>Book<br/> Radar profiling of buried reflectors and the groundwater table ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:252637 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Sellmann, P. V.<br/>[1983]<br/>Book<br/> An electromagnetic geophysical survey at an interior Alaska permafrost exposure : prepared for Directorate of Military Programs, Office, Chief of Engineers ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:254227 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Sellmann, P. V.<br/>1979.<br/>Book<br/> THe use of calcium chloride in alleviating frost heave of Alaskan granular soils ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3417492 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Mays, Rachael Hall.<br/>1986.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Time-dependent bearing capacity of frozen ground ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3493955 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Law, Kyin-kouk Hubert.<br/>1987.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Final report : foundation stability research studies on a foundation on unconsolidated soils Fairbanks, Alaska. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3788433 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z c1999.<br/>Book<br/> Final report : foundation stabilization research studies : foundation with crawl space on loose soils, Fairbanks, Alaska. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3788434 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z c1999.<br/>Book<br/> Final report : foundation stabilization research studies on a foundation on ice poor permafrost, Fairbanks, Alaska. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3788435 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z c1999.<br/>Book<br/> Massive underground ice in northern regions ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3517232 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Brown, Jerry,<br/>[1965?]<br/>Book<br/> Kasigluk Airport : the design of an insulated runway embankment to prevent permafrost degradation ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:5521937 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Mackey, G. A.<br/>[1972]<br/>Book<br/> Selected references on permafrost, and related engineering problems in Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:258294 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Ferrians, Oscar J.<br/>1969.<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost database, 1994 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1677407 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Hulsey, J. Leroy.<br/>[1995]<br/>Book<br/> R/W earthwork : frozen soils grading criteria, (conventional and deep buried pipe) ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3455186 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [1975]<br/>Book<br/> Electrical ground impedance measurements in Alaskan permafrost regions ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1687605 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Hoekstra, P.<br/>1975.<br/>Book<br/> Insulation performance beneath roads and airfields in Alaska [microform] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1642141 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Esch, David C.<br/>1986.<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform]<br/> Subgrade insulation for frost heave control construction, instrumentation, and first year summary ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1594714 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Esch, David C.<br/>[1969]<br/>Book<br/> Microstructural alteration of hydrocarbon-contaminated permafrost-affected soils at the Caribou-Poker Creeks CRREL research watershed [microform] : implications for subsurface transport ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3185556 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [2000]<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform] :<br/> Shock effects on frozen materials : exploding wire experiments ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:312010 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Smith, James L.<br/>1970.<br/>Book<br/> Control of permafrost degradation beneath a roadway by subgrade insulation : interim report for period 1969-1972 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1735116 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Esch, David C.<br/>1972.<br/>Book<br/> The fate and effect of crude oil spilled on subarctic permafrost terrain in interior Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:237600 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1980.<br/>Book<br/> Installation of driven test piles in permafrost at Bethel Air Force Station, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3326524 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Crory, Frederick E.<br/>1973.<br/>Book<br/> Ionic concentration gradients in permafrost, Barrow, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1605252 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Brown, Jerry.<br/>1969.<br/>Book<br/> Temporal and spatial variability of microclimate and permafrost conditions in Fairbanks Regions, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3811291 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Yershova, Galina E.<br/>[2003]<br/>&quot;Spatial variability of the climate and permafrost conditions in the Fairbanks region was studied using the temperature measurements at a number of sites in the area of approximately 100x100 km around Fairbanks. The effect of climatic and surface parameters (air temperature, vegetation and snow cover, soil properties including water content) on thermal regime of the ground was studied using the temperature and water content measurements at five sites that represent various landscapes and form the Smith Lake profile. The effect of the topographic gradient and slope aspect on the thermal regime of the ground was studied using the temperature measurements and site moisture characterization along three local topo-sequences in the Fairbanks region. In both considered cases, across various landscapes and along local topo-sequences, the main factor that influences the thermal regime of the ground during the cold period was the snow cover (its depth and duration on the ground) and its combination with the water content on the surface and in the near-surface soils; during the warm period, the main factor was the water content at the surface and in the near surface soils due to the effect of evaporation from the surface that causes cooling of the ground, and the type of local ground surface vegetation&quot;--Leaf iii.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Disturbance and recovery of arctic Alaskan tundra terrain : a review of recent investigations ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1612409 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [1987]<br/>Book<br/> Terrain and permafrost : Umiat Area, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1150799 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Black, Robert Foster,<br/>[1948]<br/>Book<br/> The Fate and effect of crude oil spilled on subarctic permafrost terrain in interior Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1736997 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1980.<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost map of Alaska [cartographic material] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1611053 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Ferrians, Oscar J.<br/>1965.<br/>Map<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[cartographic material]<br/> Frost heaving of piles with an example from Fairbanks, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:2940158 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z P&eacute;w&eacute;, Troy Lewis,<br/>1963.<br/>Electronic resource<br/> Frost heaving of piles with an example from Fairbanks, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1545343 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z P&eacute;w&eacute;, Troy Lewis,<br/>1963.<br/>A review of the principles of ice growth in the ground with special reference to its effect on piles.<br/>Book<br/> Opportunities for permafrost-related research associated with the Trans-Alaska pipeline system : report of Workshop, March 19-22, 1975, Scottsdale, Arizona ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1631563 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z JLC Corporate Author&#160;Workshop on Opportunities for Permafrost-Related Research Associated with the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System (1975 : Scottsdale, Ariz.)<br/>1975.<br/>Book<br/> Preparation and description of a research geophysical borehole site containing massive ground ice near Fairbanks, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:258665 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Delaney, Allan J.<br/>[1987]<br/>Book<br/> Investigations of dielectric properties of some frozen materials using cross-borehole radiowave pulse transmissions ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:259168 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Arcone, Steven A.<br/>[1989]<br/>Book<br/> Quaternary geology and permafrost along the Richardson and Glen highways between Fairbanks and Anchorage, Alaska : Fairbanks to Anchorage, Alaska, July 1-7, 1989 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:259557 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z c1989.<br/>Book<br/> Opportunities for permafrost-related research associated with the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System : report of workshop, March 19-22, 1975, Scottsdale, Arizona ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:267451 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1975.<br/>Book<br/> Preliminary report on tests of the application of geophysical methods to arctic ground-water problems ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1539178 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Barnes, David F.<br/>1964.<br/>Book<br/> Effects of salts on road embankment stability under freezing and thawing conditions : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:753536 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Kinney, Thomas C.<br/>[1986]<br/>Book<br/> Installation of driven test piles in permafrost at Bethel Air Force Station, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3472602 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Crory, Frederick E.<br/>1973.<br/>Book<br/> Effects of salts on road embankment stability under freezing and thawing conditions [microform] : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1640442 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Kinney, Thomas C.<br/>1986.<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform] :<br/> The influence of soil cryostructure on the creep and long term strength properties of frozen soils ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3980353 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Bray, Matthew Thomas.<br/>2008.<br/>&quot;The time dependent mechanical properties of ice-rich frozen soils were studied in relation to their cryostructure. The CRREL permafrost tunnel was the primary source of the studied ice-rich soils. Mapping of the permafrost geology of the main adit of the CRREL permafrost tunnel was performed and reinterpreted in the context of a cryofacial approach. The cryofacial approach in based on the concept that cryostructure is dependent on how a soil was deposited and subsequently frozen. Three main soil cryostructures were determined to represent the main aspects of the permafrost geology. Soils with micro-lenticular cryostructure represent the original ice-rich syngenetic permafrost formed during the Pleistocene. Reworked sediment due to fluvial-thermal erosion resulted in soils with massive cryostructure and soils with reticulate-chaotic cryostructure. Ice bodies within the tunnel include syngenetic wedge ice and secondary thermokarst cave ice deposits. A testing program for determining the time dependent mechanical properties, including the creep and long term strength characteristics of permafrost in relation to soil cryostructure, was performed. Undisturbed frozen soils include silty soil containing micro-lenticular, reticulate-chaotic, and massive cryostructure. Remolded silt from the tunnel was used to create artificial samples with massive cryostructure for comparison to the undisturbed frozen soils. In addition to frozen silt, undisturbed ice facies were tested. These included syngenetic wedge ice, Matanuska basal glacial ice, and Matanuska glacial ice. Testing methods include uniaxial constant stress creep (CSC) tests and uniaxial relaxation tests. It was shown that soil cryostructure and ice facies influences the creep and long term strength properties of frozen soils. It was shown that remolded soils provide non-conservative creep and long term strength estimates when extrapolated to undisturbed frozen soils. Minimum strain rate flow laws show that at low stresses, undisturbed soils creep at a faster rate than remolded soils. At high stresses, frozen soils creep at a faster rate than ice. It was also shown that the unfrozen water content influences the mechanical properties of frozen soils and that the unfrozen water content is influenced by soil cryostructure. Through cryostructure, the permafrost geology is related to the time dependent mechanical properties of frozen soils&quot;--Leaf iii.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Final report [microform] : frost heave forces on H and pipe piles embedded in Fairbanks silt ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1640886 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Johnson, J. B.<br/>1988.<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform] :<br/> Field evaluation site for ground ice detection : construction details of an artificial ice mass ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1575531 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Gruol, V.<br/>[1981]<br/>Book<br/> The Fate and effects of crude oil spilled on subarctic permafrost terrain in interior Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1605190 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1981.<br/>Book<br/> Geochemistry of subsea permafrost at Prudhoe Bay, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3790248 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Page, Frederick W.<br/>1978.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Patterned ground in the Juneau Icefield region, Alaska-British Columbia [microform] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3446127 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Nelson, Frederick Edward.<br/>1979.<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform]<br/> Patterned ground in the Juneau Icefield region, Alaska - British Columbia ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:702028 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Nelson, Frederick Edward.<br/>1979.<br/>Book<br/> High pressure water jet fragmentation of frozen ground ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1124873 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Sugumaran, Vijayan,<br/>1985.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Frost heave test facility, Fairbanks, Alaska. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1672478 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [198-?]<br/>Regular print<br/> Thaw plug stability review, 1975, for Alyeska Pipeline Service Company ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3457198 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [1975]<br/>Book<br/> Progress report 1962 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3619291 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Hussey, Keith M.<br/>1962.<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost design and construction within the Alaska District Corps of Engineers, as presented to the Alaskan Section Meeting of the American Society of Civil Engineers, 25-26-27 October 1957 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3334077 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Long, Erwin L.<br/>1957.<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost investigations at Point Spencer, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:4233432 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Black, Robert Foster.<br/>1946.<br/>Book<br/> Numerical modeling of the thermal regime in a lake-soil system in northern Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3646717 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Zhou, Wei.<br/>1997.<br/>Manuscript<br/> A theoretical study of the effects of sea level and climactic change on permafrost temperatures and gas hydrates ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3549708 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Fei, Tong.<br/>1991.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Earth science : the permafrost [motion picture] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3522932 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z c1979.<br/>Science screen report ;<br/>To deliver Alaska's Prudoe Bay oil to an ice-free port required a twelve-hundred kilometer &quot;hot pipeline&quot; across one of the world's most sensitive environments. Scientists, engineers and environmentalists met and overcame this challenge so that Alaska's oil would not be removed at the expense of the beauty and harmony of this great land.<br/>Visual material<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[motion picture]<br/> Surface modifications for thawing of permafrost [microform] : interim report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:2664402 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Esch, David C.<br/>[1984]<br/>Book<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform] :<br/> Clay mineralogy and geochemistry of soils and sediments with permafrost in interior Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1609739 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Allan, Roderick James,<br/>1969.<br/>Book<br/> Settlement of thawing subsea permafrost at Prudhoe Bay, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3425630 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Matava, Timothy.<br/>1986.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Depth and temperature of permafrost on the Alaskan Arctic slope : preliminary results ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:257352 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1982.<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost database, 1993 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3805874 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Hulsey, J. Leroy.<br/>[1995]<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost database, 1991 - 1992 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3805853 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Hulsey, J. Leroy.<br/>[1993]<br/>Book<br/> Effect of permafrost on cultivated fields, Fairbanks area, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:234735 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z P&eacute;w&eacute;, Troy Lewis,<br/>1954.<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost database, 1995 data [microform] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1715828 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Hulsey, J. Leroy.<br/>[1997]<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform]<br/> Ground water in the permafrost regions of Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:5033571 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Williams, John R.,<br/>1970.<br/>Electronic resource<br/> Permafrost database, 1995 data ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3805827 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Hulsey, J. Leroy.<br/>[1997]<br/>Book<br/> Preliminary report of permafrost investigations in the Dunbar Area, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:5075413 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z P&eacute;w&eacute;, Troy Lewis,<br/>1949.<br/>Electronic resource<br/> Preliminary report on geomorphic, pedologic, and permafrost characteristics of the Prudhoe Bay, Alaska test facility ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:377042 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Everett, K. R.<br/>[1972]<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost database, Spring 1996 data [microform] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1715831 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Hulsey, J. Leroy.<br/>[1997]<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform]<br/> Permafrost database, Spring 1996 data ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3805828 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Hulsey, J. Leroy.<br/>[1997]<br/>Book<br/> Terrain and permafrost in the Galena area, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:4233431 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Elias, M. M.<br/>[1946]<br/>Book<br/> Roadway stabilization using air convection embankments ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1677361 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Goering, Douglas J.<br/>[1995]<br/>Book<br/> Parks/Chena Ridge air convection embankment performance report, December 1996 to September 1998 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3805868 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Goering, Douglas J.<br/>[1998]<br/>Book<br/> Parks/Chena Ridge air convection embankment performance report, December 1996 to September 1998 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3805854 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Goering, Douglas J.<br/>[1998]<br/>Book<br/> Thawing of permafrost at Barrow, Alaska : a method for stabilizing floor foundations ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1614359 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Paige, Russell A.<br/>1972.<br/>Book<br/> Terrain analysis in the vicinity of Northway, Alaska : with special reference to permafrost ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1640992 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Wallace, Robert E.,<br/>[1946]<br/>Book<br/> Subsea permafrost in Harrison Bay, Alaska : an interpretation from seismic data ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1795852 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Neave, K. Gerard.<br/>1982.<br/>Book<br/> Terrain and permafrost, Umiat area, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3447772 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Black, Robert Foster.<br/>[1948]<br/>Permafrost program progress report ; no. 5<br/>Book<br/> Climate, seasonal snow cover and permafrost temperatures in Alaska north of the Brooks Range ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:263824 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Zhang, Tingjun.<br/>1993.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Permafrost and ground-water conditions in the Glennallen area, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:266018 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Nichols, Donald R.<br/>1956.<br/>Book<br/> Thermal models for estimating the potential impact of a warmer climate on permafrost in Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:128199 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Osterkamp, Thomas E.<br/>[1983]<br/>Book<br/> Development of the active layer, Pingok Island, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:254418 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Fisher, Douglas M.<br/>[1977]<br/>Book<br/> Guidebook for permafrost and related engineering problems ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:398731 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1983.<br/>Book<br/> Air convection embankment environmental feature design, phase I ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3677600 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Goering, Douglas J.<br/>[1997]<br/>Book<br/> Comprehensive report, investigation of airfield construction in arctic and subarctic regions : appendix 3 : summary and statement of technique, aerial photographic reconnaissance investigation, frozen soils in the territory of Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:371763 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Frost, Robert E.<br/>1948.<br/>2d Rev.<br/>Book<br/> Potential impact of a warmer climate on permafrost in Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1242210 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Osterkamp, Thomas E.<br/>[1982]<br/>[Draft].<br/>Book<br/> Surface modifications for thawing of permafrost : interim report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1512918 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Esch, David C.<br/>[1984]<br/>Book<br/> Frost action and vegetation patterns on Seward Peninsula, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:233961 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Hopkins, David Moody,<br/>1951.<br/>Book<br/> Parks-Chena Ridge air convection embankment performance report, October 1998 to September 1999 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1686513 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Goering, Douglas J.<br/>[1999]<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost and ground water in Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:2991117 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Hopkins, David Moody,<br/>1955.<br/>Electronic resource<br/> Nearshore permafrost studies in the vicinity of Point Barrow, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1510081 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Rogers, James C.,<br/>1975.<br/>Book<br/> Clay mineralogy and geochemistry of soils and sediments with permafrost in interior Alaska [microform] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3502817 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Allan, R. J.<br/>1969.<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform]<br/> ACE and thermosyphon design features, Loftus Road extension project : design analysis summary and instrumentation ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1581825 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Goering, Douglas J.<br/>[2001]<br/>Electronic resource<br/> Near shore permafrost in the vicinity of Pt. Barrow, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1626507 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [197-?]<br/>Book<br/> Thermal conductivity of recycled tire rubber to be used as insulating fill beneath roadways ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:2981741 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Shao, Jiong,<br/>1995.<br/>Under the present federal highway funding act, Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act (ISTEA) of 1991, used tires in all states must be either combined with highway pavements or recycled as consumer products in increasing amounts. One possible use of tires in Alaska is to shred, chop or grind tires into small particles and use this material as an insulating fill to reduce thaw or freeze penetration beneath roads. This study presents the results of measuring thermal conductivities of frozen and unfrozen ground and shredded tire rubber of various sizes and at three compactions. Thermal conductivities ranged from 0.059 to 0.096 BTU/hr-ft-F0 for crumb rubber, 0.056 to 0.080 BTU/hr-ft-F0 for rubber buffings, and 0.071 to 0.10 BTU/hr-ft-F0 for rubber chips. Resilient moduli of the two smaller types of rubber samples were also measured in a triaxial test cell. Values ranged from 94 psi at a confining pressure of 5 psi up to 215 psi at a confining pressure of 15 psi.<br/>Regular print<br/> Permafrost temperature monitoring in the National Petroleum Reserve, Alaska : a means for studying climatic change in the Arctic ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:262825 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Clow, Gary D.<br/>[1991]<br/>Book<br/> A study of frozen grounds : typescript, 1958 Jan. 24 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3449996 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Ellis, Robert G.<br/>Research report.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Numerical modeling of contaminant transport in discontinuous permafrost, Ft. Wainwright, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3642258 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Farris, Ann Marie.<br/>1996.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Preliminary studies of frozen gravel properties related to underground mining ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1113482 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Skudrzyk, Frank J.<br/>[1982]<br/>Book<br/> Prediction of damage potential on Alaskan highways during spring thaw using the falling weight deflectometer : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1522182 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Stubstad, Richard N.<br/>1982.<br/>Book<br/> Oil recovery and formation damage in permafrost, Umiat Field, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:6259625 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Baptist, Oren C.,<br/>[1960]<br/>Electronic resource<br/> Frost depth in forest soils near Juneau, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1741198 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Patric, James H.,<br/>[1967]<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost tunneling by a continuous mechanical method ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:268529 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Swinzow, George K.,<br/>[1970]<br/>Book<br/> Soil moisture and soil thaw data and their partial analysis from sixty vegetation plots at Atkasook, Alaska, for the summers of 1975 and 1976 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:254239 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1977.<br/>Book<br/> Interim report on the behavior of timber piles under static load in permafrost ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:393344 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Huck, Robert W.<br/>[1967]<br/>Presents data taken during long-term static load tests conducted on twelve timber piles at the Alaska Field Station in order to develop criteria for the design of piles in permafrost areas.<br/>Book<br/> Map showing distribution of permafrost in the Fairbanks D-2 NE quadrangle, Alaska [cartographic material] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:243608 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1975.<br/>Map<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[cartographic material]<br/> Map showing distribution of permafrost in the Fairbanks D-2 SE quadrangle, Alaska [cartographic material] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:243609 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1975.<br/>Map<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[cartographic material]<br/> Map showing distribution of permafrost in the Fairbanks D-1 SW quadrangle, Alaska [cartographic material] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:243614 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1975.<br/>Map<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[cartographic material]<br/> Origin and environmental significance of large-scale patterned ground, Donnelly Dome area, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:254277 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Church, Richard E.<br/>1965.<br/>Book<br/> Map showing foundation conditions in the Fairbanks D-2 SW quadrangle, Alaska, [cartographic material] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:265873 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z P&eacute;w&eacute;, Troy Lewis,<br/>1976.<br/>Map<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[cartographic material]<br/> Dissipation of the temperature effect of drilling a well in Arctic Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:4378764 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Lachenbruch, Arthur H.,<br/>1959.<br/>Electronic resource<br/> Geologic hazards of the Fairbanks area, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1502363 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z P&eacute;w&eacute;, Troy Lewis,<br/>1982.<br/>Book<br/> Map showing distribution of permafrost in the Fairbanks D-2 NW quadrangle, Alaska [cartographic material] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1611403 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1975.<br/>Map<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[cartographic material]<br/> Evaluating blasting techniques in frozen gravel ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1164010 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Dick, Richard A.<br/>[1969]<br/>Book<br/> Map showing distribution of permafrost in the Fairbanks D-2 SE quadrangle, Alaska [cartographic material] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1570563 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z P&eacute;w&eacute;, Troy Lewis,<br/>1975.<br/>Map<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[cartographic material]<br/> Map showing distribution of permafrost in the Fairbanks D-1 SW quadrangle, Alaska [cartographic material] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1563704 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z P&eacute;w&eacute;, Troy Lewis,<br/>1975.<br/>Content Time Period&#160;d1975<br/>Map<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[cartographic material]<br/> Map showing distribution and Permafrost, Fairbanks D-2 NE quadrangle, Alaska [cartographic material] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1563707 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z P&eacute;w&eacute;, Troy Lewis,<br/>1975.<br/>Content Time Period&#160;d1975<br/>Map<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[cartographic material]<br/> Origin and environmental significance of large-scale patterned ground : Donnelly Dome area, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3659842 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Church, Richard E.<br/>1965.<br/>Book<br/> Map showing the depth to the base of the deepest ice-bearing permafrost as determined from well logs, North Slope, Alaska [cartographic material] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:342320 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1989.<br/>Map<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[cartographic material]<br/> Air duct systems for roadway stabilization over permafrost areas [microform] : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3534417 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Zarling, John P.,<br/>[1984]<br/>Book<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform] :<br/> Location and description of current USACRREL studies in Alaska. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1164008 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1971.<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost in taiga forests ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:259589 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Rosa, Marvin.<br/>1975.<br/>Book<br/> The U.S.A. CRREL permafrost tunnel. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1164082 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [ca. 1972]<br/>[Final].<br/>Book<br/> The U.S.A. CRREL permafrost tunnel ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1164083 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Johansen, Nils I.<br/>[ca. 1972]<br/>[Draft].<br/>Book<br/> Thermal regime of permafrost at Prudhoe Bay, Alaska [microform] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1787015 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1982.<br/>Book<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform]<br/> Modeling of permafrost and gas hydrate stability zone within Alaskan Arctic shelves and continental margins ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3811306 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Pokrovsky, Sergei I.<br/>[2003]<br/>&quot;A mathematical model was used to determine the behavior of the thermal regime and temperature and pressure conditions due to climate and sea level variations of the gas hydrate stability zone formation at four sites within the Alaskan Arctic Shelf. Two soil types, coarse-grained and fine-grained, and three types of programs were used. The programs were distinguished by whether or not they took unfrozen water and latent heat into account. Simulations suggest the presence of subsea permafrost in a vast area of shelf near Prudhoe Bay. Near Barrow and Lonely subsea permafrost extends up to several tens of kilometers offshore, while subsea permafrost near Cape Thompson almost completely disappeared during the last marine transgression. Distribution of subsea permafrost varies with soil type, thermal properties and geothermal heat flow. The possible presence of methane gases in a pore space of the material influences the thermal regime and permafrost distribution. Simulations indicate that a Gas Hydrate Stability Zone can exist at depths from 220 m to 1100 m. Possible formation and presence of gas hydrates in the sediments changes the thermal regime significantly; therefore the shape of subsea permafrost depends on whether or not gases are present in the sediments&quot;--Leaf iii.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Thermal regime of permafrost at Prudhoe Bay, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:257359 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1982.<br/>Book<br/> The Permafrost investigation [videorecording] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:4272589 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [199-?]<br/>Discusses the permafrost investigation, including why one is necessary, how they are done, and how to evaluate the results.<br/>DVD<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[videorecording]<br/> Construction of energy extraction and transportation systems in permafrost at Prudhoe Bay, Alaska. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:261130 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Marks, J. A.<br/>[1975]<br/>Book<br/> Thermal models for estimating the potential impact of a warmer climate on permafrost in Alaska [microform] : interim report to the Alaska Council on Science and Technology for Grant W-81-03 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1573673 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Osterkamp, Thomas E.<br/>[1983]<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform] :<br/> A digital computer simulation of the annual snow and soil thermal regimes at Barrow, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:254448 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Outcalt, Samuel I.<br/>1975.<br/>An annual snow-soil simulator for Arctic tundra was developed using coupled models of surface equilibrium temperature and substrate thermal diffusion. Snow ripening, melt and accumulation are modeled in the simulator which is forced with daily weather data. The simulator predicts that a snow fence array capable of producing drift deeper than 4.2 meters will initiate a permanent snowfield at Barrow, AK. Such a man-induced snowfield could serve as a reliable source of fresh water for Barrow and similar villages in the North Slope region of Alaska. Further analysis indicated that albedo reduction due to dust fall, snow removal, etc., is dominant over aerodynamic effects in producing the early spring meltout observed at Barrow Village.<br/>Book<br/> A feasibility study on drill rig transportation in permafrost areas ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:704895 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z McGilvary, Frank M.<br/>1971.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Description of USA CRREL permafrost tunnel at Fox, Alaska. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1581904 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1967.<br/>Book<br/> Occurrence and development of ground water in permafrost regions ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1529993 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Cederstrom, D. J.<br/>1953.<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost stabilization ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3805852 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Kinney, Thomas C.<br/>[1999]<br/>Book<br/> Initial field study of cumulic soils in the C-18 and C-26 sectors of the Juneau Icefield ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:4002230 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Lietzke, D. A.<br/>1982.<br/>Book<br/> Numerical modeling of seasonally freezing ground and permafrost ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3952095 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Nicolsky, Dmitry J.<br/>2007.<br/>&quot;This thesis represents a collection of papers on numerical modeling of permafrost and seasonally freezing ground dynamics. An important problem in numerical modeling of temperature dynamics in permafrost and seasonally freezing ground is related to parametrization of already existing models. In this thesis, a variation data assimilation technique is presented to find soil properties by minimizing the discrepancy between in-situ measured temperatures and those computed by the models. The iterative minimization starts from an initial approximation of the soil properties that are found by solving a sequence of simple subproblems. In order to compute the discrepancy, the temperature dynamics is simulated by a new implementation of the finite element method applied to the heat equation with phase change. Despite simplifications in soil physics, the presented technique was successfully applied to recover soil properties, such as thermal conductivity, soil porosity, and the unfrozen water content, at several sites in Alaska. The recovered properties are used in discussion on soil freezing/thawing and permafrost dynamics in other parts of this thesis. Another part of this thesis concerns development of a numerical thermo-mechanical model of seasonal soil freezing on the lateral scale of several meters. The presented model explains observed differential frost heave occurring in non-sorted circle ecosystems north of the Brooks Range in the Alaskan tundra. The model takes into account conservation principles for energy, linear momentum and mass of three constituents: liquid water, ice and solid particles. The conservation principles are reduced to a computationally convenient system of coupled equations for temperature, liquid water pressure, porosity, and the velocity of soil particles in a three-dimensional domain with cylindrical symmetry. Despite a simplified rheology, the model simulates the ground surface motion, temperature, and water dynamics in soil and explains dependence of the frost heave on specific environmental properties of the ecosystem. In the final part, simulation of the soil temperature dynamics on the global scale is addressed. General Circulation Models are used to understand and predict future climate change, but most of them do not simulate permafrost dynamics and its potentially critical feedback on climate. In this part, a widely used climate model is evaluated and the simulated temperatures are compared against observations. Based on this comparison, several modifications to the Global Circulation Models are identified to improve the fidelity of permafrost and soil temperature simulations. These modifications include increasing the total soil depth by adding new layers, incorporating a surface organic layer, and modifying the numerical scheme to include unfrozen water dynamics&quot;--Leaves iii-iv.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Groundwater and permafrost at Bethel, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1224181 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Waller, Roger M.<br/>1957.<br/>Book<br/> Subarctic Highway Engineering Workshop : [workshop materials] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3801809 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1978.<br/>Book<br/> Global warming and Alaskan boreal forest ecosystems ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1094637 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Slaughter, Charles W.<br/>[1993]<br/>Unreviewed draft.<br/>Book<br/> Evaluation of Gardner Creek air ducts ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3723072 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [1991]<br/>Book<br/> Survivability of total coliforms in freezing and frozen soils ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3858945 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Adhikari, Hrishikesh.<br/>2005.<br/>&quot;The study showed that a significant fraction of coliform bacteria survive for more than six months in soil at different temperatures and moisture contents. Survivability of coliform bacteria at subzero temperatures decreased with an increase in moisture content and with an increase in temperature. Total coliform bacteria in soil samples placed outdoors during winter had lower survivability in comparison to samples placed at controlled temperatures below O?c. High survivability of total coliform bacteria at controlled, subzero temperatures was assumed to be related to the reduced metabolic activities of the bacteria&quot;--Leaf iii.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Design considerations for roadways on permafrost [microform] : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:2659023 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Phukan, Arvind.<br/>[1982]<br/>Book<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform] :<br/> Computer predictions of thaw beneath the ground plane at Gulkana, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:2376764 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Bigl, Susan R.,<br/>[1989]<br/>Regular print<br/> Model application to urban groundwater problems of Fairbanks, Alaska [microform] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1744943 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Kane, Douglas L.<br/>[1980]<br/>Book<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform]<br/> Geology of the USA CRREL permafrost tunnel, Fairbanks, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:349121 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Sellmann, P. V.<br/>1967.<br/>Book<br/> Progress report 1958 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:4006959 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Hussey, Keith M.<br/>1958]<br/>Book<br/> Observations on recent highway cuts in permafrost ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1672827 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Pufahl, D. E.<br/>1975.<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost stabilization ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:333256 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Kinney, Thomas C.<br/>[1999]<br/>Book<br/> Sublimation of ice from permafrost silt at the CRREL tunnel ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3339213 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Wellen, Earl Wayne.<br/>1979.<br/>Abstract.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Thermo ring-pile ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3753224 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [1981?]<br/>Book<br/> Report on subsurface soil investigations : Gas Arctic Systems Prudhoe Bay pipeline test site, Deadhorse, Alaska. Part III. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:376599 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [1972]<br/>Book<br/> Design &amp; construction of roads on muskeg in arctic &amp; subarctic regions ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3803475 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Murfitt, Allan W.<br/>1975.<br/>Book<br/> Development and application of an upland boreal forest succession model [microform] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3528994 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Moorhead, Daryl Lee,<br/>1985.<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform]<br/> In-place urethane performance : Prudhoe test road : submitted to Mr. A.C. Condo, Manager, Products &amp; Applications, ARCO Chemical Company ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:4219135 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Knight, George R.<br/>1971.<br/>Book<br/> Dynamic compaction of roadways ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1167130 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Reckard, M. K.<br/>[1986]<br/>Book<br/> 1976/77 geophysical survey of rivers of the Alaskan arctic coastal plain between Prudhoe Bay and the Canadian border ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:252606 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Gropp, Dora L.<br/>[1977?]<br/>Book<br/> Water balance of a small lake in a permafrost region, ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3238097 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Hartman, Charles W.<br/>1973.<br/>Book<br/> Thermal infrared survey of winter trails in the Ft. Wainwright Training Area, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3532057 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Collins, Charles M.<br/>[1990]<br/>Book<br/> Travel on thawed tundra. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1682981 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Burt, Glenn R.<br/>1970.<br/>Book<br/> Water balance of a small lake in a permafrost region, ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1527186 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Hartman, Charles W.<br/>1973.<br/>Book<br/> Ground water in the permafrost regions of Alaska, ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1526472 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Williams, John R.,<br/>1970.<br/>Additional title page description: Ground water in permafrost regions in Alaska occurs according to the same geologic and hydrologic principles prevailing in temperate regions.<br/>Book<br/> The Yukon River Basin Active Layer Network : a cooperative project between the Yukon River Inter-Tribal Watershed Council and the U.S. Geological Survey. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1374369 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [2011]<br/>Electronic resource<br/> The Yukon River Basin Active Layer Network : a cooperative project between the Yukon River Inter-Tribal Watershed Council and the U.S. Geological Survey. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1395497 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [2011]<br/>Electronic resource<br/> Hydrologic comparisons and model simulations of subarctic watersheds containing continuous and discontinuous permafrost, Seward Peninsula, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3793121 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Carr, Anne T.<br/>[2003]<br/>&quot;Mauze Gulch (4.9 km&sup2;), and Niagara Creek (6.5 km&sup2;), located near Zougarok, Alaska and Melsing Creek (80.6 km&sup2;), and Clyde's Gulch (2 km&sup2;), located near Council, Alaska were studied to quantify the hydrologic response of these watersheds. They have been studied extensively as part of the NSF Arctic Transitions in the Land-Atmosphere System (ATLAS) study. These watersheds demonstrate a progression from a continental subarctic to a marine moderated subarctic environment. Each contains varying proportions of permafrost. Mauze Gulch and Niagara Creek are underlain by continuous, warm, thin permafrost (1?5-50m thick). Melsing Creek and Clyde's Gulch are underlain by discontinuous permafrost. The Swedish HBV-96 model was applied to these watersheds. The model requires minimal input of meteorological data (temperature and precipitation) to generate hydrographs. Examining the basic stream hydrology showed that differences in hydrologic response based on permafrost distribution can be identified. By changing parameters, such as field capacity and the percolation to the groundwater, it is possible to reflect physical differences between watersheds using the model. Results of this study were compared with previously studied basins in Alaska. Comparisons showed that model parameters can be used to distinguish differences in hydrologic response in basins with varying amounts of permafrost&quot;--Leaf iii.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Clay mineralogy and geochemistry of soils and sediments with permafrost in interior Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:4286282 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Allan, Roderick.<br/>1969.<br/>Investigation of poorly drained soils with permafrost and frozen sediments.<br/>Book<br/> Loftus Road extension project : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1756872 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Goering, Douglas J.<br/>[2005]<br/>Book<br/> Final report of cold pipeline performance in permafrost at Barrow, Alaska October 1968 - June 1973 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3518573 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Knight, George.<br/>[1973]<br/>Book<br/> Pipelines in permafrost, interim report : tundra studies ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:311955 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [1969]<br/>Book<br/> Permafrost investigations, Fairbanks area, Alaska ; permafrost program preliminary report. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3417473 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1948]<br/>Book<br/> Multiresolution digital soil mapping of permafrost soils using a random forest classifier : an investigation along the Dalton Highway corridor, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:5365519 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Paul, Joshua D.,<br/>2018.<br/>In order to complete soil inventories in the remote permafrost zones of Alaska, there is a need to develop efficient digital soil mapping tools that can be applied over large areas using a minimum of ground truth data. This investigation first used a random forest classifier to test combinations of environmental input data at multiple resolutions (10m, 30m, and 100m). Five tiers of soil taxonomic units were predicted: Order, Suborder, Great Group, &quot;Series Concept&quot;, and Particle Size Class. Model outputs are compared quantitatively via estimated out-of-bag accuracy, and qualitatively via visual inspection by soil scientists. Estimated out-of-bag accuracy ranged from ~45% to ~75%, with results improving when fewer classes were modeled. Model runs at 10m and 30m resolution performed comparably, with 100m resolution performing ~5-10% worse in most cases. Increasing the number of trees used, including categorical environmental input data (e.g. landforms), and replacement of environmental covariates with principal component analysis (PCA) bands did not significantly improve model performance. The random forest classifier was then used in a digital soil mapping pilot study along the Dalton Highway in northern Alaska. Parameters suggested in the initial study were used to predict multiple soil taxonomic classes from a basic collection of environmental covariates generated using high resolution (10m) satellite images and sparsely sampled pedon data. Covariates included maximum curvature, multiresolution valley bottom flatness, normalized height, potential incoming solar radiation, slope, terrain ruggedness index, and modified soil and vegetation index. Five tiers of soil taxonomic units were predicted: Order, Suborder, Great Group, &quot;Series Concept&quot;, and Particle Size Class. Model outputs are compared quantitatively via estimated out-of-bag accuracy. Estimated out-of-bag accuracy ranged from ~45% to ~75%, with results improving when fewer classes were modeled. We suggest future research into optimized sampling to ensure an adequate distribution of samples across the feature space, and the incorporation of expert knowledge into accuracy assessments. Overall, digital soil mapping with random forest classifiers appears to be a promising method for completing the soil survey of Alaska.<br/>Electronic resource<br/> USGS permafrost research determines the risks of permafrost thaw to biologic and hydrologic resources ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:5729329 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Waldrop, Mark P.,<br/>2021.<br/>Electronic resource<br/> Investigation of military construction in artic and subartic [sic] regions : trees of Interior Alaska, their significance as soil and permafrost indicators ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1758390 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1952.<br/>Book<br/> Performance of a roadway with a peat underlay over permafrost ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:4314709 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Esch, David C.<br/>1978.<br/>Book<br/> Active layer thermal regimes in an alpine pass, Chitisone Pass, Alaska [microform] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1539655 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Brazel, Anthony J.<br/>1972.<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform]<br/> Geomorphology of the northeast planning area, National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska, 2002 : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1219689 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Jorgenson, M. Torre.<br/>[2003]<br/>Electronic resource<br/> Peat used as roadway insulation over permafrost [microform] : results from the Canyon Creek site ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3562649 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Reckard, M. K.<br/>1988.<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform] :<br/> Freeze-thaw cycle in the coastal Arctic of Alaska : technical report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1509363 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Searby, Harold W.<br/>1968.<br/>Book<br/> Air duct systems for roadway stabilization over permafrost areas : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1653570 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Zarling, John P.<br/>[1984]<br/>Book<br/> Environmental setting, Barrow, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1177402 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Brown, Jerry,<br/>[1968]<br/>Book<br/> Peat used as roadway insulation over permafrost : results from the Canyon Creek site ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1513391 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Reckard, M. K.<br/>[1988]<br/>Book<br/> Field observations of a large diameter chilled pipeline experiment, Fairbanks, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3802518 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Bray, Matthew Thomas.<br/>[2003]<br/>&quot;A large scale 105 m long, 0.9 m diameter chilled pipeline experiment was conducted to assess the response of a chilled pipeline that transitions between unfrozen and permafrost soils in discontinuous permafrost regions. Thermal and heave characteristics of the experiment for a three year monitoring period are reported. In response to the chilled pipeline, the progressive cooling patterns within the permafrost and unfrozen soils were different resulting in the development of a thermal boundary at the transition zone between the two thermally different soils. The absolute maximum heave was 0.197 m near the thermal boundary, resulting in a differential heave of 0.148 m. Three distinct heave phases were identified within the unfrozen soil. Phase 1 heave was characterized by rapid frost penetration, heave due to pore water expansion, and FHR between 2.9% and 4.8%. Phase 2 heave was characterized by ice segregation, occurred approximately between 1.0 m and 2.5 m below the pipeline, and FHR values were 9.6% to 9.9%. Phase 3 heave occurred below 2.5 m, was representative of pore water expansion, with FHR approximately 4%. The average FHR ranged between 5.4% and 6.8%&quot;--Leaf iii.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Oil recovery and formation damage in permafrost, Umiat Field, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1643505 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Baptist, Oren C.,<br/>[1960]<br/>Electronic resource<br/> Guidebook to permafrost and Quaternary geology along the Richardson and Glenn highways between Fairbanks and Anchorage, Alaska : Fourth International Conference on Permafrost, July 18-22, 1983, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, Alaska, U.S.A. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1566457 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1983.<br/>Book<br/> Marine seismic refraction study between Cape Simpson and Prudhoe Bay, Alaska [microform] ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1744949 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z B&eacute;e, Michel.<br/>1979.<br/>Manuscript<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform]<br/> Proposed Arctic gas pipeline routes Prudhoe Bay to Alaska/Yukon border. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:373718 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1974.<br/>Book<br/> Geological soil investigation of Beacon Hill proposed townsite, Point Hope, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:259569 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [1973]<br/>Book<br/> Penetration tests in subsea permafrost, Prudhoe Bay, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1506662 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1979.<br/>Book<br/> Subsurface investigation : a report prepared for Bureau of Land Management ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3798069 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1972.<br/>Book<br/> Ground temperatures and permafrost degradation on the Tanana Flats, Interior Alaska, USA ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1130001 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [2002?]<br/>Investigates the process of permafrost thawing by comparing thaw depths, ground surface elevations and ground temperatures over several years in transects of three permafrost stability types: stable, unstable degrading, and completely degraded. Vegetation was used to identify respective areas of permafrost stability.<br/>Book<br/> Improvements in magnetic observatory construction and operation in permafrost areas ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1089132 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Townshend, John B.<br/>1978.<br/>Book<br/> Final report of cold pipeline performance in permafrost at Barrow, Alaska October 1968 - June 1973 ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1199217 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Knight, George R.<br/>[1973]<br/>Book<br/> Ecological land evaluation for the Yukon training area on Fort Wainwright : permafrost, disturbance, and habitat use : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3781122 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Jorgenson, M. Torre.<br/>[2000]<br/>Book<br/> Effects of an open boundary on winter time free convection in a porous roadway embankment ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3630971 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Tu, Zheng.<br/>1996.<br/>Manuscript<br/> The ecological effects of vehicular traffic on frozen tundra ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1186042 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Buttrick, Steven Colby,<br/>1973.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Piles in permafrost for bridge foundations ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:243738 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Crory, Frederick E.<br/>[between 1966 and 1981]<br/>Book<br/> Stability of an underground room in frozen gravel ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1164007 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Pettibone, Howard C.<br/>1973.<br/>Book<br/> Ground temperature equipment. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3517162 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [1948]<br/>Comprehensive report : investigation of airfield construction in arctic and subarctic regions ; v. 8<br/>Book<br/> Design of thermal probes to stabilize the Farmers Loop Sinkhole at MP 8.7 on Farmers Loop Road, Fairbanks, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3803075 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1983.<br/>Book<br/> Use of geogrids for limiting longitudinal cracking in roads on permafrost [microform] : final report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3562650 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Savage, Bonnie Mae.<br/>[1991]<br/>Microform<br/>JLC Title 245h&#160;[microform] :<br/> The effect of permafrost on the biogeochemistry of two subarctic streams ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3664767 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z MacLean, Robert,<br/>1997.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Development and application of an upland boreal forest succession model ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:392163 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Moorhead, Daryl Lee,<br/>1985.<br/>Manuscript<br/> Interim report (draft): slope stability in permafrost terrain : prepared for Alaskan Arctic Gas Company Limited and Canadian Arctic Gas Study Limited ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:361799 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 1974.<br/>Book<br/> Guidebook to permafrost and related features of the Colville River Delta, Alaska : Fourth International Conference on Permafrost, July 18-22, 1983, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, Alaska, U.S.A. ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1566463 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Walker, H. J.<br/>1983.<br/>Book<br/> Illustrated summary of the geology of the Yukon Flats Region, Alaska ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:1510461 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z Heinsohn, Frank P.<br/>[1964]<br/>Book<br/> Rehabilitation of the West Sak 1 exploratory well site : 2002 progress report ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:3811548 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z 2024-06-03T04:31:40Z [2003]<br/>Book<br/>