Effie and William William are interviewed by Wendy Arundale on November 20, 1992 [sound recording].
by
 
William, Effie Ned, 1919-

Title
Effie and William William are interviewed by Wendy Arundale on November 20, 1992 [sound recording].

[sound recording].

Personal Author
William, Effie Ned, 1919-

Physical Description
2 sound cassettes (ca. 60 min.) : analog.

Series
National Park Service collection - Gates of the Arctic

Series Title
National Park Service collection - Gates of the Arctic

General Note
This interview is copyrighted by the Oral History Program. For information about use, please consult the "Copyright Information" statement at the bottom of the interview page. To get to the interview page, click on the link at the bottom of this record.

Abstract
Effie and William William talk about their personal backgrounds, the missions, William's work hauling freight and working for Wien Alaska Airlines, river transportation, changes in lifestyle since World War II, and the effects of the Gates of the Arctic National Park.

Personal Subject
William, Effie Ned, 1919-
 
William, William Isaac, 1916-
 
Vent, Delbert.
 
Bergman, Lydia, 1931-
 
Williams, Jenny (Social work researcher)
 
Williams, Joe, Jr. 1938-1990.
 
Isaac, Alfred.
 
Isaac, Julia.
 
Big William.
 
Suckik, Bessie.
 
Suckik, Big Charlie.
 
William, Joe.
 
Sam, Lucien.
 
William, Janie.
 
Henry, Matthew.
 
Tyson, Frank.
 
Edward, Johnny.
 
Jack, Charlie.
 
Hope, Putu.
 
Hope, Sam.
 
Hope, Ludie.
 
Pitot, Albert.
 
Sam, Selawik.
 
Henzie, Moses.
 
Bifelt, Fred Lee, 1958-
 
Moses, Chief.
 
Moses, Tony.
 
Moses, Beetus.
 
Moses, Henry.
 
Kokrine, Andrew.
 
Kokrine, Tony.
 
Bergman, Andrew, Jr.
 
Kennedy, Mary.
 
Kennedy, Philip.
 
Pitka, Charlie.
 
Dubin, Sam.
 
Bergman, Steven.
 
Bergman, Lubuck.
 
Miller, Freddy.
 
Dubin, Corby.
 
Eielson, Carl Benjamin, 1897-1929.
 
White, Sam O., 1891-1976.
 
Henry, Chief.
 
Bergman, Billy.
 
Tobuk, David.
 
Tobuk, Frank, 1900-
 
Koyukuk, Grafton.
 
Koyukuk, Walter.
 
Simon, Pollack, Sr., 1939-

Corporate Subject
Fairbanks Hotel (Fairbanks, Alaska)
 
Saint Francis Church (Alaska)
 
Wien Alaska Airlines.
 
Teddy H. (Steamer)

Subject Term
Koyukon Indians -- Biography.
 
Koyukon women.
 
Postal service -- Alaska -- History -- 20th century.
 
Transportation -- Alaska -- History.
 
Dogsledding -- Alaska.
 
Aeronautics -- Alaska -- History.
 
Airplanes -- Alaska -- History.
 
Game wardens -- Alaska.
 
Steamboats -- Alaska -- History.
 
Koyukon Indians -- Marriage customs and rites.
 
Koyukon Indians -- Transportation.
 
Koyukon Indians -- Trapping.
 
Koyukon Indians -- Hunting.
 
Koyukon Indians -- Fishing.
 
Koyukon Indians -- Economic conditions.
 
Koyukon Indians -- Cultural assimilation.
 
Koyukon Indians -- Boats.

Geographic Term
Allakaket (Alaska)
 
Hughes (Alaska)
 
Rock Island Point (Alaska)
 
Utopia (Alaska)
 
Bettles Field (Alaska) -- History.
 
Barrow, Point (Alaska)
 
Wiseman (Alaska)
 
Beaver (Alaska)
 
Kobuk (Alaska)
 
Selawik (Alaska)
 
Alatna (Alaska)
 
Hog River (Alaska)
 
Kotzebue (Alaska)
 
Tanana (Alaska)
 
South Fork Trail (Alaska)
 
New Portage Trail (Alaska)
 
Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve (Alaska)
 
Fairbanks (Alaska)
 
Nome (Alaska)
 
Galena Air Force Base (Alaska)
 
Bonanza Creek (Alaska)
 
Kuskokwim River Region (Alaska)
 
Kaltag (Alaska)
 
Nulato (Alaska)
 
Saint Michael (Alaska)
 
Koyukuk River (Alaska)
 
Alaska -- History -- 1867-1959.
 
Hunts Fork (Alaska)
 
Alatna River (Alaska)
 
John River (Alaska)

Added Author
William, William Isaac, 1916-
 
Arundale, Wendy Hanford, 1945-,


LibraryCall NumberTypeStatus
UAF RasmusonORAL HISTORY 93-15-15AudiocassetteOral History - Level 2
UAF RasmusonORAL HISTORY 93-15-15CDOral History - Level 2
UAF RasmusonORAL HISTORY 93-15-15CDOral History - Level 2
UAF RasmusonORAL HISTORY 93-15-16AudiocassetteOral History - Level 2
UAF RasmusonORAL HISTORY 93-15-16CDOral History - Level 2